Fatal acute necrotizing pancreatitis in a 15 years old boy, is it multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with COVID-19; MIS-C?

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Submitted: November 16 2021
Published: Jan 13, 2022
DOI: 10.29328/journal.acr.1001056
Keywords:
Acute necrotizing pancreatitis, MIS-C, COVID-19
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Masoumeh Asgarshirazi*
Associate Professor of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran
Khadije Daneshjou
Full Professor of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran
Seyed Reza Raeeskarami
Associate Professor of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Reza Keramati
Associate Professor of Surgery, Department of Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran
Samrand Fattah Ghazi
Assistant Professor of Critical Care and Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis in childhood is not common and viral and bacterial infections, bile duct diseases, medications, systemic diseases, trauma, metabolic diseases, and hyperlipidemia are among the most common causes in them. Acute necrotizing pancreatitis is even rarer.


The clinical presentation of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children associated with COVID-19 (MIS-C) includes fever, severe illness, and the involvement of two or more organ systems, in combination with laboratory evidence of inflammation and with or without laboratory or epidemiologic evidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection. We present a case of a 15 years old boy with fatal acute necrotizing pancreatitis that fulfilled MIS-C definition based on RCPCH (Royal College of Pediatrics and Child Health) and CPSP (Canadian Pediatric Surveillance Program) criteria.

Article Details

Asgarshirazi, M., Daneshjou, K., Raeeskarami, S. R., Keramati, M. R., & Ghazi, S. F. (2022). Fatal acute necrotizing pancreatitis in a 15 years old boy, is it multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with COVID-19; MIS-C?. Archives of Case Reports, 6(1), 001–004. https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.acr.1001056
Case Reports

Copyright (c) 2022 Asgarshirazi M, et al.

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